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Solar 101: How does a solar system work?

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The Inner Workings of Solar Energy

Welcome to Supreme Solar’s comprehensive guide to understanding how solar systems work. In this blog post, we will delve into the fascinating world of solar energy, demystifying the concepts and processes involved. By the end, you will have a solid grasp of the inner workings of solar systems, empowering you to make informed decisions and harness the full potential of solar energy. Let’s embark on this enlightening journey together.

Solar System Basics

At the heart of every solar system are solar panels, inverters, and the electrical panel. Solar panels are workhorses that capture sunlight and generate electricity. Inverters play a vital role in converting the direct current (DC) produced by solar panels into alternating current (AC), which is the type of electricity used in homes and businesses. Finally, the electrical panel acts as the control center, directing the AC power throughout the building’s circuits.

Determining Energy Consumption and System Sizing

To design an efficient solar system, it is crucial to assess the energy consumption of a property. By calculating or estimating the power usage based on appliances and historical data, we can determine the appropriate size of the solar system required to offset 100% of the energy consumption. Factors like roof direction, shade reports, and sun exposure are carefully considered during the system sizing process to maximize energy production.

Solar Panel Installation

Once the system size is determined, it’s time for the installation phase. Whether it’s rooftop panels or ground-mounted systems, our expert technicians ensure precise placement for optimal sun exposure. Utilizing cutting-edge software, we identify the best areas for panel installation, taking into account the unique characteristics of each property.

Panel Wattage and Power Generation

Supreme Solar installs high-quality solar panels with a wattage range of 360 to 400 watts per panel. These panels harness the power of sunlight and generate direct current (DC) electricity. With advancements in technology, we can achieve greater power output and efficiency, allowing our customers to maximize the benefits of solar energy.

Understanding Electricity Types and Inverters

To fully comprehend how solar systems work, it’s important to distinguish between direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC) electricity. While DC flows in one direction, AC constantly changes direction. To convert the DC power generated by solar panels into usable AC power, we employ two types of inverters: central inverters and micro-inverters. Central inverters handle large amounts of power at a central location, while microinverters are installed behind each solar panel for enhanced efficiency and flexibility.

Power Distribution and the Electrical Panel

Once the solar panels have converted the DC power to AC, it is directed to the electrical panel. The electrical panel, located on the side of the building, serves as the hub for all electrical circuits. It controls the flow of electricity throughout the premises, ensuring that the solar-generated AC power is properly distributed to meet the building’s energy demands.

Energy Exchange with the Utility

During daylight hours, excess solar power can be sent back to the utility company through a process known as net metering. This allows homeowners to receive credits for the surplus electricity they generate. Net metering not only promotes energy independence but can also lead to substantial financial savings, making solar energy an attractive investment for the future.

Conclusion

Congratulations on completing this comprehensive guide to understanding how solar systems work. We hope that this knowledge empowers you to make informed decisions regarding solar energy solutions. At Supreme Solar, we are committed to helping you harness the full potential of solar power. By leveraging the sun’s energy, we can create a sustainable future while saving money on utility bills. Take the first step toward a greener tomorrow and join the solar revolution today.

Empower yourself with solar energy and reach out to Supreme Solar for expert guidance and tailored solar solutions for your home or business.

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Categories: How solar works, Solar 101June 19, 2023

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Testimonials

Mohamed and Steve were amazing! They were able to squeeze in an appointment to install my Tesla wall charger and they did an amazing job. Highly recommend!
Brad Glenn

I referred many of my friend and family over to Mohamed throughout the years. He has always taken great care of them and delivered a great experience. Highly recommend him and his team.
Travis Russell

It has been a pleasure working with Supreme Solar. We had great conversations prior to proceeding with them and everything was explained, and we knew what to expect when everything was finished. Everything turned out perfect and I couldn’t be happier with the service that was provided. Highly recommend. Thanks again Supreme Solar!
Josh Reiter

Very professional team. I’m very pleased with the service. Felt very comfortable asking any questions and Mohamed made it very easy to understand. Definitely way better experience than my previous solar company.
Ana Jaymalin

I was in the solar business for years before accepting a position as an Energy Manager for a Native Tribe. I still receive inquiries from friends, family, and former customers to advise them on going solar. I have worked with a handful of companies, and Supreme is the best. While they are smaller than other companies, that works in their favor.
Jeremy Roos

Supreme Solar & Electric is simply fantastic! They were professional and swift in installing our new solar panels. Their service was top quality, they communicated clearly about what to expect, and left our home spotlessly clean. Now we’re enjoying the benefits of solar energy. Highly recommended!
Maddie Mooradian
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